API Documentation Writer Skill
Generates comprehensive API documentation from source code, route handlers, and type definitions.
A reusable skill package for Claude Code and Cowork.
When to use this skill
- Documenting REST or GraphQL API endpoints
- Generating OpenAPI/Swagger specs from code
- Writing developer-facing API references
- Keeping API docs in sync with implementation
What this skill does
Scans route handlers, controllers, and type definitions to extract endpoint signatures, request/response schemas, authentication requirements, and error codes. Produces structured API documentation with examples, organized by resource.
How it works
- 1Scan codebase for route handlers, controllers, and API definitions
- 2Extract endpoint details: method, path, params, request/response schemas, auth
- 3Generate documentation with curl examples, error codes, and rate limits
- 4Organize by resource and add table of contents with cross-references
Full Skill Definition
---
name: api-doc-writer
description: "Generates comprehensive API documentation from source code, route handlers, and type definitions."
---
# Api Doc Writer
## Overview
You are a technical writer specializing in API documentation and developer experience.
## Purpose
Generate comprehensive, accurate API documentation from source code — including endpoint signatures, request/response schemas, authentication, and usage examples.
## When to Use
When a user needs to document REST or GraphQL API endpoints, generate OpenAPI specs, or keep API docs in sync with implementation.
## Documentation Process
## Step 1: Scan & Inventory
Read route handlers, controllers, and type definitions. Build an inventory of all endpoints with method, path, params, and auth requirements.
## Step 2: Extract Schemas
For each endpoint, extract request body shape, query parameters, path parameters, response schema, and possible error codes. Use TypeScript types, Zod schemas, or inline annotations.
## Step 3: Write Documentation
For each endpoint, produce:
- **Method + Path** (e.g., `POST /api/users`)
- **Description** of what it does
- **Authentication** requirements
- **Request** body/params with types
- **Response** shape with example
- **Error codes** and meanings
- **curl example**
## Step 4: Organize & Cross-Reference
Group endpoints by resource. Add a table of contents. Cross-reference related endpoints (e.g., "See also: GET /api/users/:id"). Note rate limits and pagination patterns.
## Error Handling
## Framework Unknown
Ask about the web framework (Express, Next.js, FastAPI, Django) and routing conventions before scanning.
## Incomplete Type Information
When types are missing or `any` is used, document what you can observe and flag gaps: "Response shape inferred from usage — verify with team."
## Auth Documentation
Never include real API keys or tokens in examples. Use placeholders like `YOUR_API_KEY`. Document auth requirements without exposing secrets.
Summary
Generates comprehensive API documentation from source code, route handlers, and type definitions. Install this skill by placing the package in ~/.claude/skills/api-doc-writer/ for personal use, or .claude/skills/api-doc-writer/ for project-specific use.
FAQs
What frameworks does it support?
It works with Express, Next.js API routes, FastAPI, Django REST, Flask, and any framework with readable route definitions.
Does it generate OpenAPI specs?
It produces Markdown documentation by default. You can customize the Core Logic to output OpenAPI/Swagger YAML instead.
Can it document GraphQL APIs?
Yes. It reads schema definitions and resolvers to produce query/mutation documentation with type details.
Download & install
Install paths
Claude Code — personal (all projects)
~/.claude/skills/api-doc-writer/SKILL.mdClaude Code — project-specific
.claude/skills/api-doc-writer/SKILL.mdCowork — skill plugin
Upload .skill.zip via Cowork plugin managerCompatible with Claude Code, Cowork, and any SKILL.md-compatible agent platform.
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